Parental monitoring and parenting styles as predictors of deviant behaviour among undergraduate students
Keywords:
parental monitoring, parenting styles, deviant behaviour, undergraduate students
Abstract
The study investigated parental conflict and parenting style as predictors of undergraduate students, one hundred and fifty-six (156) undergraduate students with mean age of 19.16 and SD of 1.895 were drawn using multi-stage (cluster, simple random: by balloting and purposive) sampling techniques as participants from Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu. Deviant Behaviour Variety Scale (DBVS; Sanches et al., 2016), Baumrid (1971) Parental care scale and Children's Perception of Interparental Conflict Scale (CPIC) (Grych, Seid, &Fincham, 1992) were used for data collection, a correlational design was adopted, while multiple hierarchical linear regression using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 27 software was used for data analysis. Finding shows that parental conflict (self-blame Stβ= -.009 and t= -.037, conflict properties Stβ= -.095 and t= -.394 and threat Stβ= .301 and t= 1.159 at p< .05) did not predict deviant behaviour among undergraduate student, Parenting style (authoritarian parenting Stβ= .425 and t= 1.861, permissiveness parenting Stβ= .019 and t= .100 and authoritative parenting Stβ= -.098 and t= -.433 at p < .05) did not predict deviant behaviour among undergraduate student. Hence, clinical psychologist and care givers should derive a means to handle the onset of deviant behaviour
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References
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Torrente G.,&Vazsonyi A. T. (2012). Adolescence and Social Deviance. Anales de Psicología 28 639–642. 10.6018/analeps.28.3.155931
Valdebenito, S., Ttofi , M., & Eisner, M. (2015). Prevalence rates of drug use among school bullies and victims: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies. Aggression and Violent Behaviour, 23, 137-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2015.05.004
Vazsonyi, A. T., Cleveland, H. H., & Wiebe, R. (2006). Does the effect of impulsivity on delinquency vary by neighborhood disadvantage? Criminal Justice and Behavior, 33, 511-541. https://doi. org/10.1177/0093854806287318
Wiesner, M., Kim, H. K., &Capaldi, D. M. (2005). Developmental trajectories of offending: Validation and prediction to young adult alcohol use, drug use, and depressive symptoms. Development and Psychopathology, 17(1), 251.
World Health Organization (2018). International classification of diseases for mortality and morbidity statistics (11th Revision). https://icd.who. int/browse11/l-m/en https://www.who.int/standards/classifications/classification-ofdisease
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behaviour. Organizational Behaviour and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Baumrind, D. (1966). Effects of Authoritative Parental Control on Child Behaviour. Retrieved from: http://persweb.wabash.edu/facstaff/hortonr/articles%20for%20class/baumrind.pdf
Baumrind D. (1971). Current patterns of parental authority. Developmental Psychology. 4:1–103. doi: 10.1037/h0030372.
Baumrind D. (1991). The influence of parenting style on adolescent competence and substance abuse. Journal of Early Adolescence. 11:56–95. doi: 10.1177/0272431691111004.
Berry, K., Barrowclough, C., &Wearden, A. (2007). A review of the role of adult attachment style in psychosis: Unexplored issues and questions for further research. Clinical Psychology Review, 27(4), 458-475. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2006.09.006
Bhagat, P. (2016). Comparative study of emotional maturity of secondary school students in relation to academic achievement. International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, 2(6), 1437–1444.
Border, R., Corley, R. P., Brown, S. A., Hewitt, J. K., Hopfer, C. J., McWilliams, S. K., Shriver, C. L., Stallings, M., Wall, T. L., Woodward, K. E., & Rhee, S. H. (2018). Independent predictors of mortality in adolescents ascertained for conduct disorder and substance use problems, their siblings and community controls. Addiction, 113(11), 2107-2115. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.14366
Crittenden, P. M., Dallos, R., Landini, A., &Kozlowska, K. (2014). Attachment and family therapy. London, United Kingdom: McGraw-Hill.
Darling, N., & Steinberg, L. (1993). Parenting style as context: an integrative model. Psychol. Bull. 113, 487–496. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.113.3.487
Dube, S. R., Felitti, V. J., Dong, M., Chapman, D. P., Giles, W. H., &Anda, R. F. (2003). Childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction and the risk of illicit drug use: The adverse childhood experiences study. Pediatrics, 111(3), 564-572. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.111.3.564
Dullas, A. R., Yncierto, K. D., Labiano, M. A., & Marcelo, J. C. (2021). Determinants of a Variety of Deviant Behaviors: An Analysis of Family Satisfaction, Personality Traits, and Their Relationship to Deviant BehaviorsAmong Filipino Adolescents. Frontiers in psychology, 12, 645126. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.645126
Grych, J.H., Seid, M., &Fincham, F.D. (1992). Assessing marital conflict from the child's perspective: The Children’s Perception of Interparental Conflict Scale. Child Development, 63(3), 558–572.
Hughes, K., Bellis, M. A., Hardcastle, K. A., Sethi, D., Butchart, A., Mikton, C., Jones, L., & Dunne, M. P. (2017). The effect of multiple adverse childhood experiences on health: A systematic review and meta-analysis. The Lancet Public Health, 2(8), e356-e366. https://doi. org/10.1016/S2468-2667(17)30118-4
Hughes S. O. Power T. G. Fisher J. O, et al. (2005) Revisiting a neglected construct: Parenting styles in a child-feeding context. Appetite.44:83–92.
Idris M. N., Abdullah O., &Zulkarnian L. (2017). Exploring the relationship between personality factors and workplace deviant behavior among Pekanbaru city civil service. Performance 24 1–12. 10.20884/1.performance.2017.24.1.309
Kusekwa, Z. (2017). The effects of interparental conflict on preadolescent behaviour: the case of primary schools in Dar Es Salaam and Coast Region. [Unpublished Master of Social Work Thesis]. The Open University of Tanzania.
Maccoby, E., & Martin, J. (1983). “Socialization in the context of the family: parent-child interaction”, in Handbook of Child Psychology Socialization, Personality, and Social Development, Vol. 4, eds. E. M. Hetherington and P. H. Mussen (New York, NY: Wiley), 1–101
Mason, W. A., Hitchings, J. E., McMahon, R. J., &Spoth, R. L. (2007). A test of three alternative hypotheses regarding the effects of early delinquency on adolescent psychosocial functioning and substance involvement. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 35(5), 831-843.
Parsa, N., Yaacob, S., Redzuanb, M., Parsa, P., &Parsa, B. (2014). Effects of inter-parental conflict on college student’s self-efficacy in Hamadan, Iran. Procedia - Social and Behavioural Sciences, 152(2014), 241 – 245. https://doi.org/doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.09.187
Pérez-Acosta, A. M. (2008). VandenBos, GR (Ed.) (2007). APA Dictionary of Psychology. RevistaLatinoamericana de Psicología, 40(2), 381-384
Rajan, O. Rema M.K et al. (2022), Influence of Perceived Parenting Style on Self Esteem
Among adolescents. Int J Recent Sci Res. 13(04), 932-935.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24327/ijrsr.2022.1304.0202
Sanches C., Gouveia-Pereire M., Maroco J., Gomes H., Roncon F. (2016). Deviant behavior variety scale: development and validation with some sample Portuguese adolescents. Psychology: Research and Review 29 1–8. 10.1186/s41155-016-0035-7
Shey, P &Lukong, E. T. (2018). Dynamics of Deviant Behaviour on the Academic Participation of Early Adolescents, Limbe Sub-Division, South West Region of Cameroon. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development. 2. 475-495. 10.31142/ijtsrd9417.
Torrente G.,&Vazsonyi A. T. (2012). Adolescence and Social Deviance. Anales de Psicología 28 639–642. 10.6018/analeps.28.3.155931
Valdebenito, S., Ttofi , M., & Eisner, M. (2015). Prevalence rates of drug use among school bullies and victims: A systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies. Aggression and Violent Behaviour, 23, 137-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2015.05.004
Vazsonyi, A. T., Cleveland, H. H., & Wiebe, R. (2006). Does the effect of impulsivity on delinquency vary by neighborhood disadvantage? Criminal Justice and Behavior, 33, 511-541. https://doi. org/10.1177/0093854806287318
Wiesner, M., Kim, H. K., &Capaldi, D. M. (2005). Developmental trajectories of offending: Validation and prediction to young adult alcohol use, drug use, and depressive symptoms. Development and Psychopathology, 17(1), 251.
World Health Organization (2018). International classification of diseases for mortality and morbidity statistics (11th Revision). https://icd.who. int/browse11/l-m/en https://www.who.int/standards/classifications/classification-ofdisease
Published
2024-01-20
How to Cite
Chukwuemeka, C., Obiageli, O., Raphael Ugwu, A., Chukwudi, E., Ufuoma, D., Onyinyechi, N., & Jane ifeoma, O. (2024). Parental monitoring and parenting styles as predictors of deviant behaviour among undergraduate students. GPH-International Journal of Educational Research, 7(01), 01-12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10539215
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Chinawa, Francis Chukwuemeka, Omeje, Obiageli, Anike, Raphael Ugwu, Ekwo Jude Chukwudi, Douglas, John Ufuoma, Nwodo Theodora Onyinyechi, Okolo Jane ifeoma
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