The GPH-International Journal of Applied Science (GPH-IJAS) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal covering advancements in engineering, technology, environmental science, and biotechnology. This issue presents cutting-edge research, innovative methodologies, and impactful findings that contribute to scientific progress.

We thank our authors, reviewers, and editorial board for their contributions. Explore this issue and submit your research at submission@gphjournal.org website www.gphjournal.org.

The GPH-International Journal of Applied Science, Vol 8, Issue 1, January 2025, presents a diverse collection of cutting-edge research across various scientific disciplines. This edition features innovative studies in biology, chemistry, physics, environmental science, and health sciences, showcasing the latest advancements and interdisciplinary approaches. Explore articles on groundbreaking discoveries, advanced methodologies, and practical applications impacting real-world challenges. This issue highlights research that pushes scientific frontiers, offering invaluable insights for academics, researchers, and professionals seeking to stay informed on the latest advancements in applied science. This journal aims to foster collaboration and inspire innovation.

This issue of the GPH-International Journal of Applied Science, Volume 7, Number 10 (Oct 2024), showcases the latest advancements and research contributions across various domains of applied science. The papers published in this edition reflect cutting-edge innovations, experimental research, and practical applications in areas such as engineering, biotechnology, environmental science, and more. We invite readers to explore these insightful articles that push the boundaries of scientific knowledge and offer solutions to contemporary challenges in applied science.

This issue of the GPH-International Journal of Applied Science, Volume 7, Number 9 (September 2024), showcases the latest advancements and research contributions across various domains of applied science. The papers published in this edition reflect cutting-edge innovations, experimental research, and practical applications in areas such as engineering, biotechnology, environmental science, and more. We invite readers to explore these insightful articles that push the boundaries of scientific knowledge and offer solutions to contemporary challenges in applied science.

This issue of our journal presents cutting-edge research in applied science, covering diverse areas such as advanced materials, environmental science, biotechnology, and computational sciences. Explore innovative solutions and methodologies that contribute to scientific advancement and societal progress. Join us in advancing knowledge and fostering collaboration among researchers worldwide.

Dear Esteemed Readers and Researchers,

Welcome to a new edition of GPH-International Journal of Applied Science, where we showcase the latest advancements in applied science. In this issue, experts explore innovative applications across agriculture, biomedical research, engineering, computer science, and environmental sustainability.

Our contributors, esteemed scholars in their fields, present research that bridges theory and practical solutions. Join us in uncovering insights that promise to shape the future of applied science.

Regards,
Editor-in-Chief
GPH-International Journal of Applied Science

Submissions Open For Vol 06 Issue 09 September-2023

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers on Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science e-ISSN 2805-4364 p-ISSN 2805-4356 is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 06 Issue 08 August-2023

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers on Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science e-ISSN 2805-4364 p-ISSN 2805-4356 is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 06 Issue 07 july-2023

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers on Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science e-ISSN 2805-4364 p-ISSN 2805-4356 is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 06 Issue 06 June-2023

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers on Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science e-ISSN 2805-4364 p-ISSN 2805-4356 is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 06 Issue 05 May-2023

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers on Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science e-ISSN 2805-4364 p-ISSN 2805-4356 is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 05 Issue 12 Dec-2022

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers on Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science e-ISSN 2805-4364 p-ISSN 2805-4356 is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 05 Issue 04 April-2022

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers on Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science e-ISSN 2805-4364 p-ISSN 2805-4356 is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 05 Issue 01 Jan-2022

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers from Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 04 Issue 12 Dec-2021

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers from Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org

Submissions Open For Vol 04 Issue 11 Nov-2021

Dear Author(s) We're inviting you to submit research papers from Applied Science Subjects:

IJAS-Int. Journal of Applied Science is currently accepting contributions of high-quality research/review articles, for publication in the Current issue. We invite you and your colleagues to submit your latest research for consideration in the journal.

Best Regards,
IJAS - Editorial Office
Email: Editor@gphjournal.org