The GPH-International Journal of Applied Science (GPH-IJAS), Volume 08, Issue 09 (September 2025), features a collection of peer-reviewed articles highlighting new findings, technologies, and practical research across engineering, biotechnology, environmental science, and emerging applied fields. This issue emphasizes innovation and the real-world application of scientific knowledge, offering insights from international researchers and professionals. Designed for academics, scientists, and students, it provides valuable updates on global trends and challenges in applied sciences.

Keywords: Applied Science, Engineering, Environmental Science, Biotechnology, Research Innovation, Interdisciplinary Studies, Global Research, September 2025

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Latest peer-reviewed research in engineering, biotechnology, and applied sciences. GPH-IJAS Vol. 08, Issue 09, Sept 2025 - global scientific insights.