The Impact of Circumstantial Parenting on Students Academic Performance in Delta State
Abstract
This study looked at how junior secondary school students' academic performance in mathematics was affected by single parenthood. Purposively, 40 youngsters who were all single and intact parents were chosen. An independent sample t-test was used to assess the responses at 0.05. According to the first hypothesis, kids from intact and single parenting groups performed significantly differently academically in mathematics (t-cal = 1.82; P<0.05). Hypothesis two showed a substantial difference in the experimental group's academic performance in mathematics based on pre- and post-test experimental evaluations. A statistically significant result was obtained (t-cal = -4.146; P<0.05). Experimental evaluations conducted before and after the exam revealed a noteworthy variation in the control group's mathematical skills. A statistically significant result was obtained (t-cal = -3.444; P<0.05). According to the study's findings, kids from single-parent households perform poorly academically.
Downloads
References
Abd-Hamid, S. R. & Salleh, S. (2013). Exploring single parenting process in Malaysia: Issues and coping strategies. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 84, 1154-1159.
Aina, J. K. (2022). Science education students' perceptions of single-parenting impacts on science learning. African Journal of Humanities and Contemporary Education Research, 3(2), 15-25.
Aldona, A. & Nijole, C. (2012). Development of argumentation skills in IBT/L context: a complex case study of teacher professional development programme. Вісник Національного технічного університету України Київський політехнічний інститут. Філософія. Психологія. Педагогіка, 2, 145-152.
Ali, S. K. & Soomar, S. M. (2019). Single parenting: Understanding reasons and consequences. JOJ Nursing and Health care, 10(2), 001-003.
Azuka-Obieke, U. (2013). Single-parenting, psychological well-being and academic performance of adolescents in Lagos, Nigeria. Journal of Emerging Trends in Educational Research and Policy Studies, 4(1), 112-117.
Barreto, S., Adams, S. K., and Daly, J. (2014). Windows of opportunity: Family systems theory and developmental considerations for supporting youth, parents and clinicians in the digital age. Journal of Youth Development, 9(1), 1-15.
Brown, J. (1999). Bowen family systems theory and practice: Illustration and critique. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 20(2), 94-103.
Bukola, I. A., Achakpa, P., Jamila, S., Donli, P., and Osakwe, B. (2018). The impact of farmer- herder conflict on women in Adamawa, Gombe and Plateau States of Nigeria. Search for Common Ground, 2018, 7-28.
Chukwuka, F. O. (2018). Impact of single parent on child education in primary schools in Oshimili South Local Government Area of Delta State. International Journal of Innovative Education Research, 6(1), 101-107.
Dowd, N. (1997). Equality and families. Yearbook of New Zealand Jurisprudence, 1, 81-95.
Eamon, M. K., and Mulder, C. (2005). Predicting antisocial behavior among Latino young adolescents: An ecological systems analysis. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 75(1), 117-127.
Egbule, E. O. (2018). Relative and joint contribution of emotional intelligence, peer pressure, academic stress and parental socio-economic status to the variance in academic adjustment among school children. Journal of Education and Practice, 9(11), 1-9
Egbule, E. O. (2020). Social determinant of rural secondary school students’ choice of agricultural career and its implication for counseling service: A case of Delta State. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, 10(1), 515-527
Egbule, E.O. & Lawrence, K. C. (2022). Effect of two modes of groups counseling approaches on HIV voluntary counseling and testing among school-going adolescents. Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
Fasina, F. F. (2021). The role of parents in early childhood education: A case study of Ikeja, Lagos State, Nigeria. Global Journal of Human Social Science, 11(2), 42-51.
Harris, A. & Jones, M. (2015). Professional learning communities and system improvement. Improving Schools, 13(2), 172-181.
Ikogho, D. E. (2025). Enhancing emotional resilience and community cohesion in Nigerian primary schools: The role of child-friendly school initiative. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 25(1), 2305-2314. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.0282
Ikogho, D. E. & Igbudu, U. (2013). Availability and utilization of hand-washing facilities among primary school pupils in Ughelli North LGA of Delta State. Academic Research International, 4(5), 347. SAVAP International. https://savap.org.pk
John, W. & Shimfe, H. G. (2020). Single parenting and its effects on the development of children in Nigeria. The International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention, 7(03), 5891-5902.
Mbah, J. C. (2019). Legal, social and economic implications of single parenting. International Journal of Development Research, 9(12), 32809-32815.
Olaleye, F. O., Ajayi, A., Oyebola, O. B. & Ajayi, O. A. (2017). The psycho-social effect of single parenthood on children academic performance among selected secondary school in Ife central local government, Osun State, Nigeria. International Journal of Higher Education and Research, 7 (1), 81-109.
Oyediran, A. O. (2019). Effects of single parenting on secondary school students academic performance in Afijio local government area of Oyo State. International Journal of Innovative Education Research, 7(4), 139-146.
Rothbaum, F., Rosen, K., Ujiie, T. & Uchida, N. (2002). Family systems theory, attachment theory and culture. Family Process, 41(3), 328-350.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the Global Publication House will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.


















