OPERATIONAL OPTIMIZATION OF THE IRRIGATION REGIME FOR AGRICULTURAL CROPS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEM OF PRODUCTION OF ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY PRODUCTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF AZERBAIJAN

Abstract

The effective hydro meteorological provision of agriculture, the effective development of the neighborhood in general, in particular, depends on the accuracy of agro-ameliorative information, which in turn is determined by the measurement of acceptable agro-ameliorative parameters: in general, the moisture level in the soil and the air layer above the soil, the temperature of the soil and air, from the soil layer and plant evaporation, solar radiation, water silt level of irrigation water, irrigation rate, absolute resistance of plant tissue, etc. It is very dependent on the accuracy and agro melioration forecasts. A special mathematical apparatus for operative determination of agro-ameliorative parameters is described in the article. Thus, our hypothesis proves that it is possible to achieve the highest economic and ecological efficiency through the application of agro-ameliorative recommendations, and this can only be achieved when these parameters are calculated for individual households. It should be taken into account for making a specific decision in the cultivation of agricultural plants and the development of environmentally safe technologies used in order to achieve maximum productivity. In this regard, the value of information obtained with accuracy from various means is of great importance in the optimization of agro meliorating parameters.