ANALYSIS OF SELLING PRICES AND THE CONTRIBUTION OF MUSTARDFARMING TO FARMERS' HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES IN KARANG AMBUN SUBDISTRICT, TANJUNG REDEB DISTRICT, BERAU REGENCY
ANALYSIS OF SELLING PRICES AND THE CONTRIBUTION OF MUSTARD FARMING TO FARMERS' HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURES
Abstract
The objectives of this study are to: (1) determine the income of mustard greens farming based on each type of mustard selling price that is formed;(2) analyzing the amount of decent selling price of mustard greens at the farmer level so that farmers can obtain income equivalent to the MSE (Regency Minimum Wage) standard and per capita consumption expenditure of Berau Regency residents (PKRT);(3) knowing the feasibility level of mustard farming and the break-even point of mustard farming; (4) knowing the amount of the selling price of mustard greens that are feasible at the farmer level in Karang Ambun Village, Tanjung Redeb District; and (5) to find out the amount of contribution of mustard greens to farmers' household expenses based on each type of mustard selling price. This research was conducted from December 2021 to February 2022 which was located in Karang Ambun Village, Tanjung Redeb District. The determination of the location of this research was carried out deliberately (purposive) based on the consideration that this village is one of the agricultural areas that is developing mustard farming in Berau Regency. Data collection for this study was carried out by interviewing all farmers with questionnaire aids. The total population in this study is 30 respondents. The results of the research show that the average total revenue and income of mustard greens farming at the study location is IDR 6,953,126 planting season-1 and IDR 5,818,614.80. The average selling price of mustard greens based on the actual selling price, MSE and per capita expenditure of farmer households is respectively IDR 4,466.67 bundle-1, IDR 4,481.39 bundle-1 and IDR 8,614.78 bundle-1. Only the selling price of mustard greens based on PKRT can meet the per capita consumption expenditure of farmer households which have an average household member of 3.93. The value of BEP price and BEPproduction is IDR 728,806 bundle-1 and 253.99 bundle planting season-1. The average value of R/C and B/C Ratio is 6.12 and 5.21. The contribution of the per capita income of mustard greens farmers to the monthly per capita expenditure of farmer households is 131%.
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