ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENCES IN INCOM ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENCES IN INCOME FROM PALM PALM FARMING AND RUBBER FARMING IN BENUA BARU VILLAGE, MUARA BENGAL SUBDISTRICT EAST KUTAI DISTRICT
ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENCES IN INCOME FROM PALM PALM FARMING AND RUBBER FARMING
Abstract
The fertile soil of East Kutai Regency is very suitable for the development of various plantation commodities, including oil palm and rubber. The development of oil palm and rubber farming is one of East Kutai's leading programs. Oil palm plantations are developing along with the growth of cooperatives as an economic movement, while the number of palm oil factories has reached 19 units, which is the largest in East Kalimantan. This research aims to determine the level of income from palm oil and rubber farming, the financial feasibility of developing businesses, and optimizing the production results of oil palm and rubber farming areas in Benua Baru Village, Muara Bengkal District. The analytical method used in this research is the analytical criteria to determine statistically whether there is a real difference in income between oil palm and rubber farming, analysis of the difference test between two independent samples (Independent sample T Test). Village. The research results show that: (1) the average income from oil palm farming is IDR 312.193.729 respondent-1 year-1 on a scale of 3 ha or IDR 13.815.489ha-1 year-1, with an average production cost of IDR 3..276.816 respondent-1 year-1 or IDR 1.281.234ha-1 year-1 and an average selling price of palm oil IDR 819,000 kg fresh fruit cobs-1; (2)the average rubber farming income is IDR 19.814.210 respondent-1 year-1 on a scale of 2.04 ha or IDR 11.693.114 ha-1 year-1, with an average production cost of IDR 14.146.795 respondent-1 year-1 or IDR 7.936.166 ha-1 year- 1 and an average selling price of rubber IDR 9,978 kg; and (3) statistically there is a difference in income between oil palm farming and rubber farming in Benua Baru Village.
Downloads
References
[2] Central Statistics Agency. 2024. East Kutai Regency in Figures for 2023.
[3] Suratiyah, 2006. Agricultural Science. Self-Help Spreader, Jakarta.
[4] Soekartawi. 1995. Farming Business Analysis. University of Indonesia Press, Jakarta.
[5] Hanafie R. 2010. Introduction to Agricultural Economics. Andi Publisher, Yogyakarta.
[6] Siagian, D. and Sugiarto. 2002 Statistical Methods for Business and Economics. Gramedia, Jakarta.
[7] Yosia, A.D. 2018. Analysis of Palm Oil Farming Income in Labangka Village, Babulu Darat District, North Penajam Paser Regency. Thesis Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University, Samarinda.
[8] Achmad Zani, Juremi, Rustansyah, Muhammad. 2017 Rubber Development Case Study in East Kutai. https://faperta.unmul.ac.id.
[9] Harimurti, S. 2018. Comparative Analysis of Farming Income Levels Between Rubber Farmers and Palm Oil Farmers in Muara Bulian District, Batang Hari Regency. 2018 Jambi University Faculty of Agriculture National Seminar Theme: Sustainable Agricultural Development Based on Local Resources. Pp 848-860.
[10] Kurniawan, A. and L. Handayani. 2023. Comparative Analysis of Income Levels of People's Rubber Farming and People's Palm Oil Farming in Padang Bolak Julu District, North Padang Lawas Regency. Agro Nusantara Journal 3 (1): 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32696/jan.v3i1.1996.
Author(s) and co-author(s) jointly and severally represent and warrant that the Article is original with the author(s) and does not infringe any copyright or violate any other right of any third parties, and that the Article has not been published elsewhere. Author(s) agree to the terms that the GPH Journal will have the full right to remove the published article on any misconduct found in the published article.
