The GPH-International Journal of Biological & Medicine Science (E-ISSN: 3050-9610), Volume 9, Issue 09 (2026) presents a collection of peer-reviewed research exploring recent developments in biological and medical sciences. This issue covers a range of topics, including biology, clinical and biomedical research, microbiology, biotechnology, public health, and related scientific disciplines. The published studies contribute to a better understanding of biological processes, medical challenges, and emerging scientific approaches, with an emphasis on advancing knowledge and supporting evidence-based practices. All manuscripts included in this issue underwent a rigorous double-blind peer review process in accordance with established academic publishing and research ethics standards.